Review: National Atlas of Brazil

Summary

This paper critically reviews the first volume of a planned two-volume atlas of Brazil. The atlas is organized into five thematic chapters: political-administrative (51 sheets, supplemented by two landscape maps), physical environment (geology, morphology, climatology, biogeography on 11 maps), demography (six sheets), economy (the most extensive, 22 sheets covering agriculture, industry, trade, and transport), and sociocultural statistics (six map groups). Maps are presented at scales of 1:12,500,000 or 1:32,000,000, indicated only by scale bars. The base map is consistent except for the political map, which deviates in certain border details. A restrained four‑color palette with carefully selected tones and fine screening produces an elegant visual effect. Supplementary statistical tables, graphs, and cross‑sections accompany the main maps, while the reverse sides provide extensive text credited to both author and cartographer. Cartographic methods are largely conventional but are skillfully matched to each topic. The review notes minor thematic imbalances: some sheets appear sparse, others overcrowded, and certain representations are sketchy. Overall, despite a somewhat limited number of sheets for comprehensively depicting Brazil, the volume is considered a praiseworthy cartographic work. The reviewer expresses keen anticipation for the forthcoming regional second part.